نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانش آموخته دکتری تخصصی مردم شناسی، گروه انسان شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران
2 دانشجوی دکتری گروه انسان شناسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه تهران، ایران
3 دانشجوی دکتری جامعه شناسی اقتصاد و توسعه
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Humans have devised a diversity of ways in order to adapt with different environments found in different eras. Accordingly in the cutural environmnetal , and ecological events and interactions anthropologist's duty is to focus on the parts of the culture that have more powerful communication with the environment.The purpose of the study is an anthropological research on interactions of Hawraman's people and their environment as well as the way they cope with it.The methodology is field research and the way information gathered was anthropological(ethnography).
The study reports that the inhabitants of Hawraman have devised a special type of lifestyle called Hawar Neshini according to their environment and ecology.The lifestyle is defined as migration of Howraman's people between two different areas with different heights.The migration takes place due to environmental limitations and pressures in providing water supply, rescuing from the heat and going to the cooler weather of the heights, and most importantly because of the subsistence needs of the people in this area. In accordance with the study three different types of Hawar Neshini lifestyle can be found in Hawraman: 1.Hawar Neshini based on animal husbandry(western area),2.Hawar Neshini based on gardening(Eastern area) 3.Compound Hawar Neshini based on both animal husbandry and gardening(central area).
کلیدواژهها [English]